25: Greenwood |
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for 6 only, longways, with
the middle couple improper (reversed) |
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mms pages 51 to 53 |
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Playford
version: from 1st edition to 8th edition. |
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Music: |
John Playford's Popular
Tunes by the Broadside Band (part of a medley, as so often happens …) |
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The Playford version of the
music required 22 repeats of the single-strain music. This version only needs between 10 and
maybe 14 repeats. |
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Part 1 |
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Verse 1, Part A |
1: |
Lines facing partners and
holding hands, lead [a double] toward each other |
2: |
Fall back [a double], drop
hands |
3: |
Man 2 and woman 2 will each
congee (bow) to the person on their right |
4: |
Man 2 and woman 2 will each
congee (bow) to the person on their left, and then everyone will turn their
back on their partner (in no time) |
Verse 1, Part B |
1: |
Lines holding hands, go [a
double] away from each other |
2: |
Fall back [a double], drop
hands |
3: |
Man 2 and woman 2 will each
congee (bow) to the person on their left |
4: |
Man 2 and woman 2 will each
congee (bow) to the person on their right, and then everyone turn to face
their partner again (in no time) |
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Note: considering the way that the turning your back on your
partner is noted ("then all turne halfe round with their faces from each
other", and similar to face again), the congeeing may all take 1 measure
(2 beats to one side, 2 beats to the other), leaving the last measure for the
turning around. |
Chorus 1, Part
A |
1-4: |
Each line does a single hey |
Chorus 1, Part
B |
1-4: |
Man 2 does a single hey
with couple 3 as woman 2 does the same with couple 1 |
Chorus 1, Part
C |
1-4: |
Man 2 does a single hey
with couple 1 as woman 2 does the same with couple 3 |
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Note: the manuscript says "they shall dance their hays,
all ways, as you may 3: 4: or 5 times, and then all into you places after you
have dancd it as many ways as you can".
I've used the 4th part of the Playford version above, but if the music
gets played a few more times, more versions of the hey could well be done. |
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One easy addition would be
to have the men hey in zig-zag formation, and then the women do the same. |
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Part 2 |
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Verse 2, Part A |
1: |
Lines facing partners and
holding hands, lead [a double] toward each other |
2: |
Fall back [a double], drop
hands |
3: |
Man 2 and woman 2 will each
congee (bow) to the person on their right |
4: |
Man 2 and woman 2 will each
congee (bow) to the person on their left, and then everyone will turn their
back on their partner (in no time) |
Verse 2, Part B |
1: |
Lines holding hands, go [a
double] away from each other |
2: |
Fall back [a double], drop
hands |
3: |
Man 2 and woman 2 will each
congee (bow) to the person on their left |
4: |
Man 2 and woman 2 will each
congee (bow) to the person on their right, and then everyone turn to face
their partner again (in no time) |
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Note: If the congeeing and turning have been changed above, do
the same change here since it is otherwise identical (as requested by the
manuscript) |
Chorus 2, Part
A |
1-4: |
Each line forms a circle
and goes around [for two doubles] one way, and then back around the other way |
Chorus 2, Part
B |
1-4: |
Man 2 forms a circle with
couple 3, woman 2 forms a circle with couple 1, and they go around [for two
doubles] one way, and then back around the other way |
Chorus 2, Part
C |
1-4: |
Man 2 forms a circle with
couple 1, woman 2 forms a circle with couple 3, and they go around [for two
doubles] one way, and then back around the other way |
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Note: If there are more ways to turn these six people in groups
of three (the manuscript prescribes sets of 3), then try them to another
repeat of the music! |
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One easy possibility is to
have the men circle and the women circle, either independently, or at the
same time (with some repositioning, of course). |
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Comparison to
the Playford version (1st to 8th editions) |
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This is one of those direct
ancestor dances - clearly a pre-curser to Playford's Greenwood, but not quite
the same dance if only because it is not quite as complex. Playford's version is replete with sets and
turns, while this one uses congeeing, and extra spinning, to use up the
music. |
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I wonder, though, whether
the dance community added the extra chorus actions (siding, arming, and the
extra-fancy zig-zag hey), or whether Playford wanted to jazz up the dance
when he copied it over for his manuscript? |
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Two more observations: first, my take on Playford's Greenwood,
from long before I ever knew about other manuscript sources, was that it was
a circle dance being done in a line, what with everyone ending up dancing with
everyone else and all. Turns out I was
right, considering the instructions in this manuscript! |
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And second, I find it
interesting that in complicating (or at least, extending) the dance, Playford
not only added 4 parts (and a trailing coda of a chorus-less verse), but he
changed the pattern of the dance for the final two parts. |
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Whereas the previous 4
parts had 3 repeats of the music to get each possible pairing (or triad-ing)
to dance the figure together, the last two change tactics to isolate the
genders, meaning that the music is only played twice. I'm sure it means something ... just not
sure what ... |
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