12: Trenchmore |
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longways for only (?) [8?] |
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mms pages 18 to 21 |
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Playford
version: from 2nd to 18th editions |
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Music: |
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Intro, Part A |
1: |
Lead up [a double] |
2: |
[Fall back a double] |
3-4: |
Lead up [a double and fall
back a double] again |
Intro, Part B |
1-2: |
Set [and turn single, left] |
3-4: |
Set [and turn single,
right] |
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Figure 1, Intro
A |
1-2: |
Turn your partner as long
as you please to the left |
3-4: |
Turn your partner the other
way |
Figure 1, Part
A |
1: |
Man 1 sets to man 2 while
woman 2 follows him (does a double to come up behind/beside him?) |
2: |
Woman 1 turns back and goes
away [a double, probably just a short distance], man 1 following |
Continue: |
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This pattern continues, man
1 setting to each next man, his partner following him, then the woman goes
"back"/away, and the man follows her. When possible, the next man at the top and
his partner starts the same pattern, and it continues until everyone has done
the figure to the bottom of the line, and it has reformed below them. |
Figure 1, Intro
B |
1-2: |
Turn your partner as long
as you please to the left |
3-4: |
Turn your partner the other
way |
Figure 1, Part
B |
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The women lead through the
same figure: |
1: |
Woman 1 sets to woman 2
while man 1 follows her |
2: |
Man 1 turns back and goes
away, woman 1 following |
Continue: |
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Keep doing this until you
get to the bottom of the line, and let the line reform below you. |
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Figure 2, Intro
A |
1-2: |
Turn your partner as long
as you please to the left |
3-4: |
Turn your partner the other
way |
Figure 2, Part
A |
1: |
Man 1 turns man 2 [by left
arm, to the right] |
2: |
Man 1 turns his partner [by
right arm, to the left], ending up in a position to turn the next man |
Continue: |
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The pattern continues, man
1 turning each other man, then his partner, then the next man, etc. When possible, the next man at the top of
the set begins the pattern. Each
leader stops at the bottom of the set, with the rest of the line forming up
below him. |
Figure 2, Intro
B |
1-2: |
Turn your partner as long
as you please to the left |
3-4: |
Turn your partner the other
way |
Figure 2, Part
B |
1: |
Woman 1 turns woman 2 [by
left arm, to the right] |
2: |
Woman 1 turns man 1 [by
right arm, to the left], ending up ready to turn the next woman |
Continue: |
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Finish the pattern as the
men did before. |
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Figure 3, Intro
A |
1-2: |
Turn your partner as long
as you please to the left |
3-4: |
Turn your partner the other
way |
Figure 3, Part
A |
1: |
Couple 1 will circle around
man 2 [going between man 2 and man 3, going behind man 2, coming back in
above man 2, and heading for the gap between woman 2 and woman 3] |
2: |
Couple 1 will circle around
woman 2 [below, behind, above, aiming for the below gap with man 3] |
Continue: |
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The pattern continues with
ONLY couple 1 weaving their way to the bottom of the set |
Figure 3, Intro
B |
1-2: |
JUST couple 1 alone turn
one way |
3-4: |
JUST couple 1 alone turn
the other way |
Figure 3, Part
B |
1: |
Couple 1 circles the bottom
woman |
2: |
Couple 1 circles the bottom
man and gets ready to circle the next woman up. |
Continue: |
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Couple 1 weaves back up the
line until they are first again. |
Coda: |
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1-2: |
Turn your partner as long
as you please to the left |
3-4: |
Turn your partner the other
way |
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Comparison to
the Playford version (2nd to 18th editions) |
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Trenchmore is another very
popular, long-lived dance. It seems to
have Irish roots, and it was one of those dances whose name (and tune?) was
known well before Playford's time. It
seems to actually have become more than just a dance - Trenchmore is a
style/type of dance as well! |
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For whatever reason,
Playford waited until his 2nd edition to include this popular favorite in his
books. Our friend Pattricke (or
Lovelace, or Dunn) wrote it down before him, but the dance in this manuscript
is only a cousin to the Playford version - not quite closely enough related
to be a direct ancestor of it. |
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While they both share some
basic patterns (the setting, and then the turning, down the line), there are
elements in this dance that have vanished from Playford's version (turning
your partner, the final weaving element).
They share similarities beyond the name, but aren't quite the same
dance. |
Conclusions: |
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There is one very
interesting instruction in this dance, and I'm not at all sure how it would
be implemented. In the intro/interlude
figures, where everyone is turning their partner, the instruction is
"then every man shall turne his mayde as long as he please". |
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Were the musicians intended
to just keep vamping the strain on and on until the dancers were sufficiently
dizzy to need to stop? Or does it
refer to speed - turning your partner faster means turning her "longer",
or at least, more times. It is
certainly another of those loose, unregimented instructions that these dances
seem to favor. |
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